Skip to main content

A Deceptive Second Hand High?

This is an interesting deal that I have met in the 2018 National Youth Bridge Championship.

Board 11
Vul: None
Dealer: South
        South     West     North     East 
         1♠         Pass       Pass      1NT*
        Pass        2♣*        Pass       2♢*
        Pass       3NT         AP

       1NT: Balancing, 12-15p
         2♣: Stayman
         2♢: No major suit

Lead: ♠J
Trick     1     2     3     4
   1      ♠J    ♠6   ♠5  ♠Q
   2      ♣4   ♣7   ♣9  ♣2
   3      ♡2     ?

East wins with the ♠Q and plays a small club to dummy's ♣9. When you are marveling at the declarer's play, declarer plays ♡2 from dummy quickly. How to defend? It seems to be an unilateral defense by your partner, none of your business. Will you follow a small card casually?

As we all know, "Second Hand Low, Third Hand High" is always normal in defensive playing. However, bridge is always full of exceptions. Sometimes 'Second Hand High' may make great trouble for the declarer.

Analyzing the bidding and play routine, we could easily know that the declarer holds 3♠, 3♡, 3♢ and 4♣. If the declarer holds 5♣, instead of playing ♡ in the next trick, he will continue to play ♣ to establish long suit. If the declarer holds 2♠, he must hold 4♢, in such case, he may bid double rather than 1NT and more importantly, he would play ♢ replacing ♡. Through play routine, the declarer seems to hold ♡AJX. "Playing ♡Q to invite the declarer to think you hold ♡KQ" is a classic deceptive play example in textbook. Does it work in this deal? Obviously, no!!! From declarer's point of view, South holds at least 12 points, dummy holds 11 points, so North holds at most 4 points. Even if you follow ♡Q, you hold ♡KQ is a quite small probability event. It is hard for an experienced declarer to guess wrong. So, if the declarer holds ♡AJX, he will win 2♠, 3♡, 1♢, 3♣, 9 tricks. Is there any chance to defeat the contract? Definitely, yes!!!
If the declarer holds ♡J only, he could win 3♠, 2♢ and 3♣. So he must drive out ♡AKQ and the ninth trick comes from ♡. What you should do is to play ♡Q at once. It is the coup to protect your partner's entry.

It seems like to let the declarer guess wrong by Second Hand High, in fact the declarer will be impossible to make wrong decision, but actually it is the only defense to defeat the contract. Maybe many players will do the correct decision instinctively on the table. However it is not the most important matter. Knowing why it is done is more meaningful than playing correctly in the long term. In this situation, 'Second Hand High' is not a deceptive defense, but a coup to protect partner's entry, just like the example in 2017.11.06 online training. LINK: http://xinyi-littleworld.blogspot.com/2017/11/20171106-online-training.html

Actually, I was the unlucky declarer holding ♡TXX. In the meanwhile, North hold ♡QJX. No one would follow a small heart. So the contract went down in a second.
How I wish I could hold ♡J. Things always get the opposite of what I want. Whatever North holds, QXX or QTX, he should play Q.

The Full Deal:
Board 11
Vul: None
Dealer: South

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

The Premier League Final China 2018: Get professional! How a declarer became a defender

This deal happened in the last segment of The Premier League Final China 2018, PD Times VS Hengzhou. Board 8 Dealer: West Vul: None West     North     East     South Lorenzin J.Li        Bessis    Z.Fu Pass       Pass       Pass      1♣* Pass        1♢*       Pass      1NT Pass        2♡*         X          XX*  3♢          3♡*       Pass       4♠  AP 1♣: Precision 2♡, 3♡: Transfer Lead: ♡3 (3rd/5th) South won with the ♡A while you followed ♡J. Then the declarer crossed to the table with ♠J to lead a small ♡ from table. Now what's your plan? Who holds the ♡T and where is the ♢A become 2 serious questions. First, 3♢ indicates that West holds 4 ...

Online training: Please remember to detect the honors beforehand !!!

This deal happened in our weekly online training last Monday. I couldn't concentrate my attention due to the lack of card sense online. Rookie mistake should be mentioned here. Board 13 Vul: Both Dealer: North East    West 1NT      2♣  2♡       4♡ Lead: ♠7 South led ♠7 while North followed ♠J. And I won with the ♠Q. Now what's your plan? ♠7 seemed to be doubleton. Firstly, you couldn't avoid to lose 1♠, 1♢ and 1♣ at least. In other word, you must make a right guess in who had ♡Q. For me, due to the leading, I had supposed South hold long ♡ and he hadn't led trump, so I just played casually, cashing ♡K, then ♡J->♡2->♡5->♡Q... Oops... Doing some detection first to find more clues might be a better choose. Sending out ♢ first and whatever who won, he had no choice but to return ♢ or ♠. I could win in hand. Crossing to table with ♣K. And now the distribution was clear. If one A for each, now it was your guess time, n...

BM2000 Questions in reality 3

It seems to be an impossible deal, however there is a little hope by the leading. Board 1 Dealer: North Vul: None  North    South    1♣          1♠    2♠          2NT*        2NT: Asking    3♢*        3♡*           3♢: 5♣    3♠*        3NT          3♡: Asking    4♣          4♢            3♠: No singleton    4♡          4NT    5♡          6♠    AP Lead: ♡4 I  never thought my partner only hold 4♣. That's why I asked key cards and reached an impossible contract. The leading gave me a little bit hope because I might win with ♡J in the first round. As long as ♣ was 3-3 or West hold 4♣, the contract became...